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Table 1 Summary of data and classifications of sampled individuals corresponding to each category of territoriality (territoriality vs. non-territoriality) and age (subadult and adult) by year of male Iberian red deer (Cervus elaphus hispanicus)

From: The dark-ventral-patch of male red deer, a sexual signal that conveys the degree of involvement in rutting behavior

 

Subadult

Adult

Year

Trait expression

Territoriality

Non-Territoriality

Territoriality

Non-Territoriality

2015

LTE

0

1

0

0

HTE

0

0

3

1

2016

LTE

0

2

0

2

HTE

0

0

3

3

2017

LTE

0

9

0

8

HTE

0

0

2

21

2018

LTE

0

0

0

0

HTE

0

0

0

17