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Table 1 Summary of the model species considered in the study. For each species, the geographic region, location, and genetic situation has been shown

From: Dolphin whistles can be useful tools in identifying units of conservation

Species

GeographicRegion

Location

Genetics

Bottlenose dolphin

Atlantic Ocean

Azores Islands

Considered as a single Atlantic population [53]

Canary Islands

Mediterranean Sea

Tyrrhenian Sea

Considered as Western Mediterranean, differentiated from Alboran Sea [54]

Provencal Sea

Spanish waters

Alboran Sea

Considered as independent from the Western Mediterranean [54]

Short-beaked common dolphin

Atlantic Ocean

Azores Islands

Considered as a single Atlantic population [55]

Canary Islands

Mediterranean Sea

Tyrrhenian Sea

Considered as Western Mediterranean, differentiated from Alboran Sea [56]

Sardinian waters

Alboran Sea

Considered as independent from the Western Mediterranean [56]

Striped dolphin

Atlantic Ocean

Azores Islands

Considered as a single Atlantic population [57, 58]

Canary Islands

Mediterranean Sea

Ligurian Sea

Considered as Western Mediterranean, differentiated from Alboran Sea [57,58,59]

Tyrrhenian Sea

Provencal Sea

Balearic waters

Spanish waters

Alboran Sea

Considered as independent from the Western Mediterranean [59, 60]